Skip to main content

Journal of Population Sciences

Table 2 Life expectancy at age 30 (e30) for Italy (1991–2011), Denmark (1990–2010), and the USA (1990–2010), stratified by education and gender

From: The impact of increasing education levels on rising life expectancy: a decomposition analysis for Italy, Denmark, and the USA

 

Italy (1991–2011)

Denmark (1990–2010)

USA (1990–2010)

Total

Low

Med

High

Total

Low

Med

High

Total

Low

Med

High

Men

 1990/91

45.5

44.7

49.1

51.4

43.4

42.2

43.5

46.3

44.2

41.7

43.7

47.1

 2010/11

50.6

48.3

56.1

56.3

47.6

44.6

47.8

50.8

48.0

43.2

47.2

52.6

 Difference

+5.1

+3.6

+7.0

+4.9

+4.2

+2.4

+4.3

+4.5

+3.8

+1.5

+3.5

+5.5

Women

 1990/91

51.5

51.2

56.1

55.4

48.6

47.9

47.7

51.6

50.3

49.5

49.8

51.5

 2010/11

55.1

53.8

60.4

60.5

51.5

49.1

52.8

54.4

52.2

48.8

51.9

55.3

 Difference

+3.6

+2.6

+4.3

+5.1

+2.9

+1.2

+5.1

+2.8

+1.9

− 0.7

+2.1

+3.8

Both sexes

 1990/91

48.6

48.1

52.3

52.6

46.0

45.2

45.3

48.7

47.4

45.5

47.0

49.0

 2010/11

53.0

51.2

58.1

57.9

49.6

47.0

49.7

52.8

50.2

45.8

49.7

53.8

 Difference

+4.4

+3.1

+5.8

+5.3

+3.6

+1.8

+4.4

+4.1

+2.8

+0.3

+2.7

+4.8

  1. Source: authors’ own calculations; the data sources for the three populations can be found in the “Data” section
  2. Note: Decimals may be adjusted to make differences fit to results of decomposition in Table 3