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Journal of Population Sciences

Table 4 Sexual activity and mark at high school—all students

From: Adolescent sexual behaviour and academic performance of Italian students

 

IV

 

Sexual abstinence

Early age at first intercourse

 

Second stage

IV coeff

1.966***

− 1.388***

IV SE

(0.449)

(0.310)

 

First stage

Having had sex without emotional involvement

− 0.083***

0.115***

 

(0.016)

(0.020)

Having cheated the partner

− 0.047***

0.082***

 

(0.018)

(0.026)

Having had sex with someone without being

in relationship with and without using the condom

− 0.052***

0.042**

 

(0.016)

(0.019)

 

Tests

F test of excluded instruments

25.60

45.95

Hansen J statistic

1.95 (p >0.1)

4.73 (p >0.1)

Observations

12,443

12,443

  1. Significance levels as follows: *** p <0.01, ** p <0.05, * p <0.1