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Journal of Population Sciences

Table 6 Participation in domestic activities in minutes per day by living arrangements and differences in participation between Italians and French (Tobit model)

From: The time benefits of young adult home stayers in France and Italy: a new perspective on the transition to adulthood?

 

Men

Women

Model A

Model B

Model A

Model B

Italy

−41.52***

−53.99***

23.55***

−11.09

(4.70)

(7.10)

(4.58)

(7.56)

Single

80.28***

75.95***

64.66***

37.73***

(6.94)

(10.84)

(7.81)

(11.85)

Single* Italy

 

0.06

 

25.44*

 

(12.70)

 

(14.53)

Childless couple

93.73***

75.98***

118.66***

81.21***

(6.57)

(10.74)

(6.27)

(10.86)

Childless couple* Italy

 

−23.54*

 

43.94***

 

(12.40)

 

(12.20)

Couple with child(ren)

151.46***

132.73***

283.43***

238.44***

(5.82)

(9.20)

(5.52)

(9.30)

Couple with child(ren)* Italy

 

−25.08***

 

55.38***

 

(9.54)

 

(9.26)

Differences: Italy minus France

 Young living with parents

 

−53.99***

 

−11.09

 Singles

 

−53.93***

 

14.34

 Couples

 

−77.53***

 

32.85***

 Couples with child(ren)

 

−79.07***

 

44.29***

 Observations

6757

7269

  1. French (1999) and Italian (2003) time-use surveys, pooled data
  2. Controlled always for interview day: age, age squared, education level, activity status, number of rooms, presence of a garden, access to domestic services, town size, day of interview.
  3. Standard errors in parentheses, *significant at 10%, **significant at 5%, ***significant at 1%