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Journal of Population Sciences

Table 3 Life table failure rates for all reversible method, traditional method, and condom by selected background characteristics of users, Uttar Pradesh

From: Abortions followed by contraceptive failures in Northern India: an analysis of contraceptive histories (2009–2014)

Characteristics

All reversible method

Condom

Traditional method

No. of living children

 At most one child

5.58*

4.52*

8.15*

 2–3

1.90*

2.49*

2.00*

 4 & 4+

0.99*

2.34*

0.00*

Desire level

 Greater than desire

1.18*

2.52*

0.15*

 Equal to desire

1.70*

2.16*

1.91*

 Lower than desire

5.60*

4.59*

8.48*

Source of supply

 Public medical sector

3.46*

8.05*

--

 Private medical sector

2.01*

2.34*

--

 Husband/relatives/friends

3.16*

3.39*

--

Age at the end of episode

< 25

9.76*

10.63*

11.20*

 25–34

2.31*

2.32*

3.07*

 35–49

0.76*

1.02*

0.62*

Education

 No education

3.64*

4.41

2.88*

 Primary

4.18*

4.16

5.52*

 Secondary

2.58*

3.38

3.00*

 Higher than secondary

1.66*

1.61

2.41*

Caste

 SC/ST

2.80*

3.48

3.50*

 OBC

3.41*

3.44

4.04*

 General

1.92*

2.62

1.49*

Religion

 Non-Muslim

2.37*

2.43*

3.32

 Muslim

3.77*

4.45*

2.78

Wealth index

 Poorest

4.47*

3.40*

5.31*

 Poorer

3.50*

5.30*

2.66*

 Middle

3.66*

4.63*

3.70*

 Richer

1.40*

1.88*

1.29*

 Richest

1.49*

1.55*

2.15*

Residence

 Non-slum

2.53

2.94

2.43

 Slum

3.06

3.36

3.89

Migration

 Same city/different house

2.49*

3.08*

2.66*

 Intra-state (city)

3.64*

3.83*

3.53*

 Intra-state (village)

3.38*

2.61*

5.03*

 Inter-state (city/village)

1.37*

2.36*

--

  1. *Significant p ≤ 0.05; according to Wilcoxon test, (--) no of observation < 125