Sexual violence victimisation among university students in Italy: a gendered intersectional quantitative approach

Ortensi, Livia Elisa; Farina, Patrizia

doi:10.1186/s41118-020-00101-7

Genus

Journal of Population Sciences

Table 4 Odds ratios (OR), standard errors (SE), and 95% confidence intervals (CI) from logistic regression models 1–3 on SVV among university students

From: Sexual violence victimisation among university students in Italy: a gendered intersectional quantitative approach

Variables		Model 1				Model 2				Model 3
		OR	SE	P > \|z\|	CI	OR	SE	P > \|z\|	CI	OR	SE	P > \|z\|	CI
Gender—reference: male	Female	2.234	0.274	0.000	(1.756; 2.842)	2.684	0.377	0.000	(2.037; 3.535)	2.665	0.379	0.000	(2.016; 3.521)
Year of birth		0.981	0.039	0.629	(0.907; 1.061)	0.980	0.039	0.605	(0.906; 1.059)	0.977	0.039	0.561	(0.904; 1.056)
Place of birth—reference: Italy	Foreign country	2.635	0.493	0.000	(1.827; 3.801)	2.546	0.478	0.000	(1.762; 3.677)	2.532	0.476	0.000	(1.752; 3.659)
Mother’s year of birth		1.000	0.000	0.144	(0.999; 1)	1.000	0.000	0.160	(0.999; 1)	1.000	0.000	0.184	(0.999; 1)
Father’s year of birth		1.000	0.000	0.886	(0.999; 1.000)	1.000	0.000	0.913	(1; 1)	1.000	0.000	0.956	(1; 1)
Father’s education—reference:none to junior high school	High school	1.176	0.173	0.270	(0.882; 1.568)	1.177	0.173	0.266	(0.883; 1.57)	1.161	0.171	0.312	(0.87; 1.549)
Father’s education—reference:none to junior high school	University	1.279	0.250	0.208	(0.872; 1.875)	1.295	0.253	0.185	(0.884; 1.898)	1.303	0.254	0.175	(0.889; 1.91)
Mother’s education—reference: none to junior high school	High school	0.668	0.097	0.006	(0.502; 0.889)	0.678	0.099	0.008	(0.51; 0.903)	0.673	0.098	0.007	(0.505; 0.896)
Mother’s education—reference: none to junior high school	University	0.697	0.133	0.058	(0.48; 1.012)	0.695	0.132	0.056	(0.479; 1.01)	0.667	0.128	0.035	(0.458; 0.972)
Father’s job—reference: manager, professional, civil servant etc.	Craftsman	2.163	0.506	0.001	(1.368; 3.421)	2.217	0.519	0.001	(1.401; 3.508)	2.247	0.527	0.001	(1.418; 3.558)
	Clerk, teacher	1.471	0.232	0.014	(1.08; 2.004)	1.464	0.231	0.016	(1.075; 1.995)	1.459	0.231	0.017	(1.07; 1.99)
	Blue collar	1.355	0.262	0.116	(0.928; 1.979)	1.372	0.265	0.102	(0.939; 2.005)	1.370	0.266	0.105	(0.937; 2.003)
Mother's job- Reference: Manager, professional, civil servant etc.	Craftswoman	1.571	0.562	0.207	(0.779; 3.166)	1.565	0.559	0.210	(0.777; 3.153)	1.513	0.544	0.250	(0.747; 3.063)
	Clerk, teacher	0.971	0.181	0.877	(0.674; 1.4)	0.973	0.181	0.882	(0.675; 1.401)	0.970	0.181	0.869	(0.672; 1.399)
	Blue collar	0.694	0.163	0.119	(0.438; 1.099)	0.695	0.163	0.121	(0.439; 1.1)	0.688	0.162	0.111	(0.434; 1.09)
Sexual identity ref: heterosexual	Homosexual	0.959	0.442	0.928	(0.389; 2.368)	0.760	0.357	0.559	(0.303; 1.91)	0.790	0.449	0.679	(0.259; 2.409)
	Bisexual	2.491	0.585	0.000	(1.572; 3.948)	2.502	0.584	0.000	(1.583; 3.953)	0.801	0.480	0.711	(0.248; 2.592)
	Does not declare	2.724	1.126	0.015	(1.211; 6.124)	2.698	1.119	0.017	(1.197; 6.081)	3.375	1.990	0.039	(1.063; 10.717)
Sexual experience with a person of the same sex reference: no	Yes	2.480	0.360	0.000	(1.867; 3.295)	4.564	1.139	0.000	(2.799; 7.443)	5.402	1.419	0.000	(3.229; 9.04)
Age at first sexual experiences (not full sex) reference: not happened yet	10–13	2.623	1.160	0.029	(1.103; 6.241)	2.709	1.199	0.024	(1.138; 6.448)	2.767	1.228	0.022	(1.16;6.603)
	14–16	3.023	1.268	0.008	(1.329; 6.877)	3.016	1.266	0.009	(1.324; 6.868)	3.064	1.291	0.008	(1.342;6.999)
	17 and over	1.987	0.855	0.111	(0.855; 4.617)	1.931	0.832	0.127	(0.83; 4.495)	2.008	0.868	0.107	(0.861;4.683)
	Does not declare	1.210	0.653	0.724	(0.42; 3.487)	1.179	0.637	0.760	(0.409; 3.399)	1.182	0.639	0.757	(0.41;3.409)
Age at first intercourse—reference: not happened yet	Before 15 years	3.682	0.898	0.000	(2.282; 5.94)	3.718	0.909	0.000	(2.303; 6.003)	3.565	0.874	0.000	(2.205;5.764)
	15-18	1.649	0.343	0.016	(1.096; 2.479)	1.676	0.350	0.013	(1.113; 2.524)	1.602	0.336	0.025	(1.062;2.417)
	19 years and over	0.874	0.250	0.639	(0.499; 1.531)	0.862	0.247	0.603	(0.491; 1.511)	0.823	0.236	0.497	(0.468;1.445)
Sexual experience with a person of the same sex#Gender (interaction)	Yes#Female					0.440	0.126	0.004	(0.25; 0.772)	0.343	0.108	0.001	(0.185; 0.636)
Sexual orientation#gender (interaction)	Homosexual#Female									0.623	0.669	0.659	(0.076; 5.108)
	Bisexual#Female									4.287	2.806	0.026	(1.189; 15.461)
	Does not declare#Female									0.642	0.533	0.594	(0.126; 3.268)
N		7765				7765				7765
McFadden’s R squared		0.1126				0.1153				0.1176
AIC		2668.805				2664.829				2663.992

Note: Data whose p-value is below 0.05 are italicised

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