Journal of Population Sciences
From: Marital fertility and the changing status of women in Europe
 | Birth rate | Gross reproduction rate |
---|---|---|
Eastern Europe | ||
 Bulgaria | 16.2 | 2.04 (72) |
 Czechoslovakia | 18.8 | 2.23 (72) |
 Eastern Germany | 10.6 | 1.58 |
 Hungary | 15.0 | 1.95 |
 Poland | 17.9 | 2.26 |
 Rumania | 18.2 | 2.44 |
 Soviet Union | 17.6 | 2. 47 (72) |
Northern Europe | ||
 Denmark | 14.3 | 2.04 (71) |
 England and Wales | 13.8 | 2.20 (72) |
 Finland | 12.2 | 1.83 (70) |
 Ireland | 22.5 | 3.84 (70) |
 Norway | 15.5 | 2.39 (72) |
 Scotland | 14.3 | 2.27 (72) |
 Sweden | 13.5 | 1.93 (72) |
Western Europe | ||
 Austria | 12.9 | 1.93 |
 Belgium | 13.3 | 2.09 (72) |
 France | 16.5 | 2.42 (72) |
 Netherlands | 14.5 | 2.17 (72) |
 Switzerland | 13.6 | 2.02 (71) |
 Western Germany | 10.3 | 1.71 (72) |
Southern Europe | ||
 Albania | 33.3 (71) |  |
 Greece | 15.3 | 2.21 (70) |
 Italy | 16.0 | 2.37 (71) |
 Portugal | 20.1 | 2.70 (71) |
 Spain | 19.2 | 2.84 (70) |
 Yugoslavia | 18.0 | 2.35 (72) |