Journal of Population Sciences
Table 5 Employment status and transition to motherhood over time, only women who have never worked for more than 6 months in the macro-area opposite to that they live in at the time of the interview. Cox models, HRs are reported with standard errors in brackets
From: Female employment and first childbirth in Italy: what news?
Italy (whole country) | Northern/Central Italy | Southern Italy | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR (std. error) | HR (std. error) | HR (std. error) | ||||
Employed (ref. not employed) | 0.831 (0.052) | *** | 0.836 (0.066) | ** | 0.865 (0.101) | |
Calendar time (ref. before 1980) | ||||||
1980–1989 | 0.598 (0.033) | *** | 0.504 (0.042) | *** | 0.704 (0.053) | *** |
1990–1999 | 0.400 (0.024) | *** | 0.362 (0.031) | *** | 0.458 (0.037) | *** |
2000–2009 | 0.401 (0.025) | *** | 0.392 (0.036) | *** | 0.436 (0.038) | *** |
2010–2016 | 0.336 (0.028) | *** | 0.344 (0.042) | *** | 0.361 (0.041) | *** |
Employed * 1980–1989 | 1.110 (0.090) | 1.189 (0.126) | 1.174 (0.169) | |||
Employed * 1990–1999 | 1.201 (0.099) | ** | 1.189 (0.127) | * | 1.246 (0.190) | |
Employed * 2000–2009 | 1.320 (0.109) | *** | 1.253 (0.135) | ** | 1.222 (0.184) | |
Employed * 2010–2016 | 1.526 (0.158) | *** | 1.372 (0.194) | ** | 1.502 (0.265) | ** |