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Journal of Population Sciences

Table 3 Contact (logged)

From: Does union type make a difference when you separate? Frequency of father–child contact and father’s satisfaction with the relation

 

M1

M2

M3

 

b

se

b

se

b

se

Previous union type (ref.: marriage)

      

 Cohabitation

− 0.41*

0.2

− 0.12

0.2

-0.36

0.49

Time since separation

− 0.11***

0.02

− 0.10***

0.03

− 0.10***

0.03

Father’s age

  

0.01

0.02

0.01

0.02

Education (ref.: lower than secondary)

      

 Secondary

  

0.46*

0.23

0.47*

0.23

 Higher than secondary

  

0.42+

0.25

0.43+

0.25

Not employed

  

− 0.46*

0.19

− 0.46*

0.2

Current co-residential partner

  

− 0.33*

0.16

− 0.33*

0.16

Number of children

  

− 0.13+

0.07

− 0.13+

0.07

Duration of the relationship to which a child was born

0.03+

0.02

0.03+

0.02

Child’s age (ref.: 0–6 years)

      

7–12 years

  

0.16

0.25

0.16

0.26

13 years

  

0.37

0.3

0.37

0.3

Child female

  

0.01

0.14

0.02

0.14

Country (ref.: Sweden)

      

Austria

0.43

0.29

0.60+

0.31

0.58

0.37

Belgium

0.87**

0.27

0.98***

0.29

0.76*

0.34

France

0.48+

0.27

0.65*

0.27

0.55

0.34

Germany

− 0.56+

0.32

− 0.4

0.31

− 0.46

0.34

Bulgaria

0.13

0.32

0.53

0.35

0.31

0.38

Czech Republic

0.1

0.27

0.44

0.29

0.3

0.34

Lithuania

− 0.45

0.28

− 0.24

0.3

− 0.36

0.35

Poland

0.06

0.29

0.26

0.31

0.11

0.35

Romania

-− 0.67+

0.38

− 0.29

0.39

− 0.33

0.43

Russia

− 0.47+

0.28

− 0.24

0.31

− 0.32

0.35

Sweden*cohabitation (ref.)

      

Austria*cohabitation

    

0.1

0.59

Belgium*cohabitation

    

0.72

0.59

France*cohabitation

    

0.25

0.55

Germany*cohabitation

    

0.12

0.74

Bulgaria*cohabitation

    

0.9

0.85

Czech Republic*cohabitation

    

0.93

0.62

Lithuania*cohabitation

    

0.49

0.66

Poland*cohabitation

    

0.65

0.68

Romania*cohabitation

    

− 0.22

1.02

Russia*cohabitation

    

0.12

0.76

Constant

3.73***

0.28

2.57***

0.61

2.65***

0.64

N

1497

 

1497

 

1497

 
  1. Results from linear regression with clustered standard errors. Number of father-child dyads = 1497. Number of fathers = 1127
  2. Significance levels: ***p < 0.001, **p < 0.01, *p < 0.05, +p < 0.1