Fig. 3

Predicted probabilities of childcare use among users by mother’s migrant background. Data: Birth Sample Survey/Indagine campionaria sulle nascite e le madri 2012. Note: Own elaboration. M0 controls for the mother’s background. M1 controls for M0 + Italian geographical context, father’s country of birth, mother’s education, economic problems in the household, family typology, presence of grandparents in the household, and type of delivery. M2 controls for M1 + mother’s labour market participation (RRR are presented in the appendix Table 4)