Journal of Population Sciences
Table 5 Multinomial regression on type of childcare: relative risk ratios (reference daycare)
From: Childcare in Italy among migrants and natives: who uses which type and why?
Informal | Other paid | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
RRR | P > z | RRR | P > z | |
Mother’s migrant background (ref Italian-born) | ||||
1.5 Gen | 0.538 | 0.000 | 0.419 | 0.692 |
1st Gen | 0.384 | 0.000 | 0.317 | 0.464 |
Italian geographical context (ref Northwest) | ||||
Northeast | 0.864 | 0.006 | 0.779 | 0.958 |
Centre | 0.858 | 0.008 | 0.768 | 0.960 |
South | 1.369 | 0.000 | 1.226 | 1.528 |
Island | 0.787 | 0.001 | 0.685 | 0.905 |
Mother’s age (ref up to 24) | ||||
25–29 | 0.839 | 0.078 | 0.691 | 1.020 |
30–34 | 0.755 | 0.004 | 0.624 | 0.912 |
35–39 | 0.648 | 0.000 | 0.535 | 0.785 |
40 or over | 0.460 | 0.000 | 0.376 | 0.562 |
Mother’s education (ref post-secondary) | ||||
Upper secondary | 1.436 | 0.000 | 1.324 | 1.558 |
Lower secondary | 1.908 | 0.000 | 1.678 | 2.170 |
Mother’s labour market participation (ref employed) | ||||
Other | 0.455 | 0.000 | 0.331 | 0.626 |
Unemployed | 0.729 | 0.000 | 0.633 | 0.840 |
Housewife | 1.104 | 0.110 | 0.978 | 1.246 |
Student | 0.488 | 0.000 | 0.359 | 0.664 |
Poverty risk (ref no) | ||||
Other | 1.126 | 0.369 | 0.869 | 1.458 |
Yes | 0.946 | 0.227 | 0.866 | 1.035 |
Family type (ref married) | ||||
Partnership | 0.885 | 0.033 | 0.791 | 0.990 |
Single | 0.754 | 0.010 | 0.609 | 0.935 |
Cohabitant grandparents (ref no) | ||||
Yes | 1.498 | 0.000 | 1.274 | 1.761 |
Number of previous children (ref 0) | ||||
1 | 0.980 | 0.626 | 0.901 | 1.065 |
2 | 0.886 | 0.082 | 0.773 | 1.016 |
3 or more | 1.023 | 0.866 | 0.788 | 1.328 |
Father’s migrant background (ref Italian-born) | ||||
No info | 0.535 | 0.001 | 0.376 | 0.761 |
Migrant-born | 0.737 | 0.000 | 0.625 | 0.870 |
Delivery type (ref singleton) | ||||
Twin | 0.731 | 0.007 | 0.582 | 0.918 |
Constant | 2.015 | 0.000 | 1.640 | 2.475 |