Journal of Population Sciences
Table 13 Summary statistics—students attending lower secondary school
Variables | First and second generation | First generation | Italians | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Female students | Male students | Female students | Male students | Female students | Male students | |
% | % | % | % | % | % | |
Upper secondary schoola | 81.45 | 75.11 | 77.32 | 69.86 | 88.96 | 85.25 |
North-East | 35.57 | 30.40 | 35.12 | 30.99 | 32.81 | 31.98 |
North-West | 25.51 | 28.01 | 25.17 | 27.48 | 22.93 | 25.29 |
Center | 23.28 | 25.48 | 23.42 | 26.21 | 24.25 | 24.44 |
South | 11.07 | 10.62 | 11.38 | 10.86 | 13.56 | 11.56 |
Isles | 4.57 | 5.50 | 4.91 | 4.45 | 6.45 | 5.68 |
Second generation | 56.41 | 50.73 | ||||
First Generation | ||||||
Arrived before 2003 | 3.13 | 3.54 | 7.19 | 7.18 | ||
Arrived in 2003/2007 | 14.53 | 17.54 | 33.34 | 35.59 | ||
Arrived in 2008/2014 | 23.10 | 25.19 | 52.99 | 51.12 | ||
Arrived in 2015 | 2.82 | 3.01 | 6.48 | 6.10 | ||
Working father | 85.31 | 86.12 | 83.19 | 83.28 | 93.06 | 94.20 |
Working mother | 62.78 | 64.71 | 60.10 | 57.59 | 71.33 | 72.40 |
BigMun | 16.33 | 15.25 | 17.21 | 16.26 | 16.62 | 12.65 |
Mixed couplesb | 14.66 | 13.13 | 7.38 | 7.18 | ||
Mean (std. er.) | Mean (std. er.) | Mean (std. er.) | Mean (std. er.) | Mean (std. er.) | Mean (std. er.) | |
Family wealth | 2.941 (0.020) | 2.847 (0.014) | 2.944 (0.015) | 2.892 (0.014) | 2.826 (0.013) | 2.872 (0.007) |
Father’s education | 3.537 (0.039) | 3.595 (0.031) | 3.561 (0.037) | 3.619 (0.028) | 3.741 (0.021) | 3.693 (0.012) |
Mother’s education | 3.619 (0.035) | 3.635 (0.030) | 3.554 (0.035) | 3.559 (0.029) | 3.850 (0.020) | 3.795 (0.011) |
ENR90 | 16.598 (0.350) | 15.617 (0.341) | 13.628 (0.313) | 12.338 (0.210) | ||
ENR15 | 45.879 (0.589) | 43.968 (0.459) | ||||
GDP-90 | 6.446 (340.231) | 5.509 (275.340) | 2.667 (0.160) | 2.143 (0.092) | ||
GDP-15 | 7.584 (0.358) | 6.600 (0.186) | ||||
GII-15 | 0.327(0.004) | 0.337(0.003) | ||||