Access to formal childcare among families of newly arrived migrants from non-EU countries in France

Eremenko, Tatiana; Unterreiner, Anne

doi:10.1186/s41118-023-00205-w

Genus

Journal of Population Sciences

Table 3 Probability of enrolment in formal childcare, 0–2 year-old children of recently arrived migrants, logistic regression

From: Access to formal childcare among families of newly arrived migrants from non-EU countries in France

	OR	P value	AME	P value	OR	P value	AME	P value
Family typology
Immigrant couples	Ref.
Mixed couples	1.1	0.707	0.01	0.709
Single mothers	1.1	0.734	0.01	0.738
Family typology, detail
Father first					Ref.
Mother first					2.4**	0.048	0.10*	0.072
Joint couple					1.1	0.792	0.01	0.793
Met at destination					1.4	0.376	0.03	0.382
Mixed, immigrant mother					1	0.974	0.00	0.974
Mixed, native mother					1.7	0.119	0.06	0.124
Single mothers					1.4	0.356	0.04	0.367
Region of origin
Algeria	Ref.				Ref.
Morocco/Tunisia	0.7	0.334	− 0.03	0.332	0.8	0.455	− 0.02	0.454
Sahel Africa	2.2**	0.028	0.09**	0.036	2.2**	0.029	0.09*	0.035
Central Africa	2.7***	0.002	0.11***	0.002	2.9***	0.001	0.12***	0.001
Other Africa	2.0*	0.084	0.08	0.104	2.1*	0.074	0.08*	0.095
Asia	1.1	0.826	0.01	0.827	1.1	0.752	0.01	0.755
Other	2.4**	0.011	0.10**	0.015	2.6***	0.009	0.10**	0.012
Mother’s proficiency in French
High	Ref.				Ref.
Mid	0.6**	0.013	− 0.07**	0.012	0.6*	0.073	− 0.05*	0.069
Low	0.2***	< 0.001	− 0.14***	< 0.001	0.3***	< 0.001	− 0.13***	< 0.001
Mother’s highest degree
Less than secondary	Ref.				Ref.
Secondary	1.8**	0.022	0.06**	0.029	1.8**	0.018	0.06**	0.024
Tertiary	2.0***	0.003	0.07***	0.003	2.1***	0.001	0.08***	0.002
Working parents	5.0***	< 0.001	0.23***	< 0.001	4.7***	< 0.001	0.21***	< 0.001
Household income
Q1	Ref.				Ref.
Q2	1.1	0.763	0.01	0.766	1.1	0.816	0.01	0.818
Q3/Q5	1.8*	0.062	0.07*	0.086	1.8*	0.062	0.07*	0.086
Remote neighbourhood	0.5*	0.052	− 0.06**	0.028	0.5**	0.036	− 0.07**	0.017
Timing of the move (ref. May 2018)
Later move	Ref.				Ref.
Recent move	1.5*	0.096	0.04*	0.095	1.5	0.108	0.04	0.106
Ancient move	1.3	0.209	0.03	0.208	1.3	0.260	0.03	0.257
Socio-demographic
Child’s age, months (cont.)	1.1***	< 0.001	0.01***	< 0.001	1.1***	< 0.001	0.01***	< 0.001
Other children < 3 years in household	0.6	0.151	− 0.05	0.144	0.6	0.161	− 0.05	0.154
Other persons in household	0.5*	0.073	− 0.07*	0.07	0.5**	0.049	− 0.07**	0.048
pseudo R-sq	0.249				0.255
N	1240				1240

Source: Elipa 2 survey, wave 1 (authors’ estimation). Exponentiated coefficients: *P < 0.10, **P < 0.05, ***P < 0.01

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